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Le ricerche di Gerona 2005

(10-03-11) Simple Way to Radically Increase Your Brain Power





Exercise can keep your brain sharp has you age. A new study has shown that a
program of exercise can, over the course of a year, increase the size of your
hippocampus, a part of the brain key to memory and spatial navigation.

The hippocampus often shrinks in late adulthood, leading to memory impairment.

According to the Los Angeles Times:

"To complete the study, the team recruited 120 older people who didn't
exercise regularly. Half were randomly assigned to an aerobic exercise program
... The group doing aerobic exercise had increases in hippocampus volume: up
2.12 percent in the left hippocampus, and 1.97 percent in the right
hippocampus."

Regular exercise can also improve the ability of overweight children to think,
plan and even do math, according to other recent research. MRIs have shown that
previously inactive children who start to exercise experience increased brain
activity in the prefrontal cortex, an area associated with complex thinking,
decision making and correct social behavior.

The more they exercise, the better the result.

Eurekalert reports:

"Intelligence scores increased an average 3.8 points in those exercising 40
minutes per day after school for three months with a smaller benefit in those
exercising 20 minutes daily. Activity in the part of their brain responsible
for so-called executive function also increased in children who exercised ...
Similar improvements were seen in math skills".

Sources:

Los Angeles Times January 31, 2011

Wall Street Journal February 22, 2011

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Eurekalert February 18, 2011

Georgia Health Science News

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